Get Your Car Ready

Tips to prepare your car for summer travel

Summer is a great time for road trips, but you don't want to get stuck by the road in the baking sun, especially not with kids or pets!

Visibility
Good Visibility is Vital

If your wipers are leaving streaks of water on the windshield, or if the wiper-blade rubber shows any signs of cracking or stiffness, replace them with a new set.

Between bugs and dirt being kicked up off the road, it's likely that you'll be using your windshield washers a lot. Be sure to keep your windshield washer reservoir filled. (The standard blue stuff will suffice; just don't use water, as if you leave it until winter it can freeze in the washer lines.)

Remember that you'll likely be driving at night for portions of the trip. So make sure the headlights, brake lights, turn signals, hazards, and interior lights are all working properly

Tires
Tire Care

If you sport winter tires, then obviously it’s time to swap those out for your all-seasons or summer tires – both of which are more rigid and handle better on hot asphalt.

Equally important is rotating your tires, which is the process of switching front and back tires. This will improve gas mileage, as well as your car’s performance and safety in the warmer climate.

Did you know rising temperatures can increase your tire’s pressure? In fact, tire pressure can increase 1 or 2 PSI for every 6 degrees of temperature increase. That means what was good for your spring or winter driving will not do for summer. Underinflated tires will cause undue pressure on the sidewalls, while overinflated tires will negatively affect performance and may even cause a rupture. Give your tires an eye check for cracks and bulges, then use the gauge to make sure your pressure is set according to your car’s manual.

Battery
Keep the Battery in Good Shape

Whether you’re stuck in a blistering hot parking lot or snow-covered roadside, a dead battery is a nightmare no matter what season you’re in. Summer months can be tough on a charging system – all that strain from air conditioning and cooling fans to your sound system competing against exterior noise. Following are a few easy checks to make sure it's in as good condition as possible.

On conventional batteries, remove the plastic caps on top of the battery and check the fluid level (see your owner's manual). If the fluid is low, add distilled water. On maintenance-free batteries, check that the window at the top of the battery indicates a fully charged state (check in your owner's manual). If it isn't, have the battery professionally tested at a service station, auto parts store, or repair shop. It may just need to be charged. But if it's defective, it's best to replace it before it goes completely dead. (See our battery Ratings and buying advice.)

Fluids
Top up your fluids

Hopefully, you check your oil on a regular basis, but how often do you check the other vital fluids your engine relies on? It’s easy to forget. However, going into the summer months you should pay special attention to your coolant levels to prevent overheating. While you’re getting your hands dirty, you might as well check your transmission, power steering and brake fluids, as well as your replaced the oil, air, and cabin air filters. Refer to your owner’s manual for the location of each fluid and associated dipstick.

While you are checking the owner's manual, it is a good time to make certain that you are not due for any scheduled maintenance, so you can get it done before you go on your trip.

Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning

Nothing is worse than driving through a hot summer day without air conditioning. Now’s the time to make sure it’s functioning properly and blowing cool air into the cabin. Take a test drive with the air conditioner running, paying special attention to any dips in cooling capacity.

If anything seems off, you may need your refrigerant topped up or a recharge. Take it to a mechanic and have it fixed before your trip.

Belts/Hoses
Belts and Hoses

Examine all the belts and hoses under the hood for bulges, blisters, cracks, or cuts in the rubber. Replace anything showing obvious signs of wear, keeping in mind that high temperatures speed up the rate at which rubber degrades.

While you're under there, confirm that all the hose connections and the battery are secure.

Car Wash
Protection for Inside and Out

Your car’s paint job is not a big fan of summer heat. Prolonged exposure to the sun’s rays can cause fading, drying, and even cracks in the exterior paint. If you don’t have access to a garage, try to park in a shady spot, but remember trees bring their own threats – bird droppings, sap, etc. Keeping your car clean will help prevent the sun baking contaminants into the surface of the paint. It’s also wise to consider a UV protectant wax coating for the car’s best protection against the sun.

If you don't already have floormats in your car, you should pick up a pair. Even inexpensive ones will protect your car's carpet from the water, sand and mud that tends to get tracked into the vehicle. For maximum protection, a set of rubber all-weather floor mats will keep dirt from getting ground into the carpet and into the car's floorboards. If you do buy aftermarket floor mats, be sure they won't interfere with operation of the pedals.

Road Trip
Prepare for Your Trip

Plan your route ahead of time, making note of rest stops, gas stations, and points of interest. Schedule regular breaks to stretch your legs, eat, and rest. This not only keeps you and your passengers comfortable but also helps prevent driver fatigue. And remember, in the Southwest it can be over 100 miles until the next gas station!

Also, prepare for all scenarios by putting together a travel and safety kit. Some suggestions on what to have in it are listed on this page.

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